Hi there
I had a laparoscopy to diagnose and treat endometriosis back in April. I have no experience of the condition you've mentioned, but I will try to give you as much info as poss regarding the procedure I had and laparoscopic surgery in general, inc approx recovery times. If you have any more questions, please fire away.
OK, here goes!
A lap basically involves making 2 or 3 small (approx 1.5 cm) incisions. These will usually be made in the belly button, near the pubic bone (around the top of your pubic hair) and sometimes 1 or 2 may be made eslewhere on the abdomen eg near the hip bone in my case.
The surgeon then inflates your abdominal cavity with CO2 to see what's going on, and uses a camera (laparacope) to see your uterus and pelvic cavity, as well as an instrument to move and manipulate organs so they can see everything.
The procedure usually takes somewhere between 15-60 minutes depending on what is done eg if it is purely diagnostic it takes maybe 20 mins, if they need to carry out any treatment, it may take longer.
So, that's an outline of the procedure itself. Although it is key-hole surgery, they are doing a lot inside and I'd say 1 week recovery time is very optimistic from my experience. So now onto recovery:
The CO2 that they use to inflate your abdomen can cause trapped wind in your stomach and also between your shoulder blades; I only experienced this very mildly but for some women it lasts days and is pretty painful. To help avoid it, or at least ease it, the following are good tips: sip peppermint tea; try to get up and about as soon as possible, and try to sit up as much as possible rather than lie down, as this will help get rid of it. You may be bloated, so invest in loose, comfy clothes (another tip: invest in a nighty or dress and large pants that come high up, as trousers, knickers etc can all rub on the incisions which is uncomfortable)
The anaesthetic can make your mouth and lips very dry, so bring some lip salve or vaseline with you and also bring a straw as this will make drinking easier when you first come round.
You will need to go to the loo before they'll even consider discharging you; it's a good idea to call a nurse the first time as you will be unsteady on your feet to begin with. Weeing can be weird at first (mine came out in a very slow trickle for about 3 days after); this is normal and is down to the anaesthetic so don't worry. Constipation can be one issue after GA's, so make sure you get into good habits now, drinking lots of water and eating fruits like grapes, apricots, figs etc; sorry if it's TMI but straining can be very painful after an op and the healthier your bowel movements are before your op, the quicker they should return to normal after.
They tend to use 'dissolveable' stitches during laps. Please be aware that in many cases these do not dissolve and can cause infections so if they haven't dissolved after 5 days, see your GP or practice nurse to get them removed. In my case they used sterostrips so I waited a week before removing them to be safe, and still had a nurse do it in case the wounds hadn't fully healed and they needed redoing. If you have an incision in your belly button, watch this one closely as it can get infected, so if it doesn't seem to be healing, is oozing or sore or red etc, then see your GP.
This all relates mainly to the procedure itself and the first week after the op. In terms of recovery time, it varies massively and is very difficult to estimate, as it can depend on what you've had done, how you personally heal, what level of activity your job involves, etc. As a guide, a week for a purely diagnostic procedure with zero treatment is really the minimum recovery time, and this would be if you're returning to something like a stress-free desk-job. After a week you're still likely to be tired and sore, your wounds are still healing, you're only just getting over the effects of the CO2, etc.
If your job is physical, you could be looking at much longer off work. Similarly, if you have treatment carried out this will prolong recovery time. As a guide, my experience was as follows (I had a diagnostic lap plus laser treatment of widespread endo on ovaries, bladder, etc, and 2 cysts removed from my uterus):
days 1-2: a little sore, so taking painkillers and resting in bed/on the sofa; on my feet but restricted to trips to the loo etc;
days 2-5: moving about a bit more; still sore but better; still staying at home and resting;
day 6: venture into town; very sore and crampy after about 30 mins so sit down and rest and then go home
days 7-14: more improvement; getting out and about for short, gentle, slow walks;
weeks 2-4: little more improvement but nowhere near 100%; still taking painkillers, still restricted to gentle activity;
weeks 4-6: more improvement;
week 6: return to my job at a supermarket on shortened hours and 'light duties'; in a lot of pain which worsens between shifts; my second shift is a disaster; manager tells me to be signed off for a further 2 weeks, then come back on even shorter shifts (3 hours twice a week for the first week);
week 9: return to work; goes better this time though still a little sore esp with lifting etc;
weeks 9-15: up my hours gradually each work, working longer and more frequent shifts;
week 16: finally back to normal hours.
I don't mean to scare you, and I did have fairly extensive work done, plus my job is unavoidably physical; had I had a desk job I'd have been back on (reduced) hours around week 3-4. I'm telling you though to give you an idea of the length of time you CAN be looking at; it is vital you give yourself enough time to fully recover (and that's emotionally as well as physically; I found it very tough dealing with the diagnosis at first as endo cannot be cured, is very painful and obv affects fertility sometimes, so difficult to come to terms with) and to allow your body time to heal. In my case, due to the type of treatment I had, doing too much could have resulted in the surgery doing more harm than good so I was conscious of making sure I gave myself enough time.
But, I would say that really, you're looking at 2 weeks minimum if you have a non-physical job, and anything from 3-4 weeks if your job is more physical; more if they carry out treatment.
What I would do is speak to your employer and ask to be allowed 2 or 3 weeks to begin with (I was able to book a planned authorised absence for my surgery of 3 weeks, then got doctor's certificates every 2 weeks after that). Also start speaking to them about reduced hours and duties on your return. You are, I believe, entitled to 6 weeks of 'rehab' (or reduced) hours after surgery. You might for instance like to consider 3 half days your first week, at times which avoid rush hour (eg 11-3); you may want regular scheduled breaks (eg 15 minures every 2 hours) to give you a rest and chance to take painkillers if necessary.
Hope that helps and if you have any questions I'll do my best to answer xxx